Skip to main content

The relationship between bullying, victimization and social intelligence in elementary school children

 

Blog 1: Tirza Scheffer

Bullying is a big problem in schools that has a negative effect on students' mental health and well-being. A study involving 206 Greek students in Year 9 (aged 13-14) looked at the links between bullying and being bullied and emotional intelligence, self-confidence and empathy.

Here are the most important things:

Boys are more likely to bully others than girls, and they also get bullied more. Kokkinos and Kipritsi (2011) also found that people who are confident in their academic skills are less likely to be bullied. Students who feel good about their schoolwork are less likely to bully others.

Emotional intelligence (EQ) is also linked to bullying. This means that students who are better at controlling their emotions and understanding their own feelings are less likely to bully others. Having high emotional intelligence and cognitive empathy (the ability to understand how others feel) is linked to less bullying. In other words, students who can understand other people's feelings are less likely to bully.

The study found that students who are more confident and better at understanding and managing their emotions, as well as being more compassionate, are less likely to be bullied. People who are more in touch with their emotions and more comfortable with themselves tend to be less likely to be bullied.

What does this mean for education?

The results of this study show that schools need to focus on teaching students to understand and manage their emotions and be kind. If schools teach emotional skills as well as other subjects, they can help students learn more about their own emotions and those of others. I think this will help people to grow as individuals, and also make school a more positive and cooperative place. It is very important to help students develop these skills, as they can help to reduce bullying behaviours. What's more, students who can control their feelings and get along with others are better at solving problems in a good way.

 

References:

Kokkinos, C. M., & Kipritsi, E. (2011). The relationship between bullying, victimization, trait

emotional intelligence, self-efficacy and empathy among preadolescents. Social Psychology Of Education, 15(1), 41–58. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-011-9168-9

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

New Definition of Bullying

 Hi everyone! The World Anti-Bullying Forum, together with UNESCO, created a Working group for establishing a new definition of school bullying. Its new definition keeps the idea that bullying requires unwanted repetitive aggressiveness and imbalance of power, and adds the idea that this power imbalance is supported by societal and institutional norms. The emphasis is now in the idea that bullying is not an affair among students but a social process. The new definition is this one: School bullying is a damaging social process that is characterized by an imbalance of power driven by social (societal) and institutional norms. It is often repeated and manifests as unwanted interpersonal behaviour among students or school personnel that causes physical, social, and emotional harm to the targeted individuals or groups, and the wider school community. You can find the document where it is explained  here . Fes

Salutogenic approach and a personal opinion

  As I briefly mentioned in my previous post, on the website called PDA Bullying , among various resources, there is a section dedicated to explain the Salutogenic approach . After doing some research, it becomes clear that this approach gets its name because its main goal is to promote health and well-being . The platform aims to address bullying from this perspective, adopting a strength-based approach that focuses on individuals' potential and the creation of a cooperative community working toward a shared goal . It slightly reminds me of the No Blame Approach we studied in class, as it also refers to a method based on compassion and a solution-focused outlook , rather than assigning blame. Their aim is not simply to act against bullying, but rather to overcome it , moving beyond a simplistic understanding of bullying as just a dynamic between two individuals. Instead, they view it as a broader social process . For this reason, the protocol designed and implemented by...

The Simpsons: Bull-E

  Bull-E - The Simpsons (Season 26, Episode 21) The Simpsons has reflected bullying as a complex issue through their episodes, whether through Bart’s pranks, Nelson’s struggles, or Springfield’s collective response, the show highlights the importance of addressing bullying thoughtfully and empathetically.  Many schools and communities have anti-bullying policies, but the debates arise about how to enforce them without oppressing free expression or over-penalizing minor infractions. The episode of The Simpsons reflects these concerns by showing the challenges of finding a balance. It highlights how good intentions, like preventing bullying (passing an Anti-Bullying law), can sometimes go way too far, leading to unintended consequences. Also, it brings up the difficulty of bullying’s definition, what feels like bullying to one person might seem harmless to another, that is Homer’s storyline, which reminds us that our words and actions, even if unintended, can impact on others d...